þuft in Old English

IPA: /θuːft/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Possibly from earlier *þūfþ, *þūfuþ, derived from þūfian (“to become bushy”) + -uþ. Etymology templates: {{suf|ang|þūfian|-oþ|alt2=-uþ|t1=to become bushy}} þūfian (“to become bushy”) + -uþ Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|þūftas|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=þūft|head2=|sort=}} þūft m (nominative plural þūftas), {{ang-noun|m|þūftas|head=þūft}} þūft m (nominative plural þūftas) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|þūft}}, {{ang-decl-noun|þūft|þūftas|þūft|þūftas|þūftes|þūfta|þūfte|þūftum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: þūft [canonical, masculine], þūftas [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þūft [nominative, singular], þūftas [nominative, plural], þūft [accusative, singular], þūftas [accusative, plural], þūftes [genitive, singular], þūfta [genitive, plural], þūfte [dative, singular], þūftum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þūfian",
        "3": "-oþ",
        "alt2": "-uþ",
        "t1": "to become bushy"
      },
      "expansion": "þūfian (“to become bushy”) + -uþ",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from earlier *þūfþ, *þūfuþ, derived from þūfian (“to become bushy”) + -uþ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þūft",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūfta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "þūftas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þūft",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þūft m (nominative plural þūftas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "þūftas",
        "head": "þūft"
      },
      "expansion": "þūft m (nominative plural þūftas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þūft"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þūft",
        "2": "þūftas",
        "3": "þūft",
        "4": "þūftas",
        "5": "þūftes",
        "6": "þūfta",
        "7": "þūfte",
        "8": "þūftum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -oþ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place full of bushes; a thicket"
      ],
      "id": "en-þuft-ang-noun-CopidCBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "þūf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θuːft/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þuft"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þūfian",
        "3": "-oþ",
        "alt2": "-uþ",
        "t1": "to become bushy"
      },
      "expansion": "þūfian (“to become bushy”) + -uþ",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from earlier *þūfþ, *þūfuþ, derived from þūfian (“to become bushy”) + -uþ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þūft",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftas",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūfta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūfte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þūftum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "þūftas",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þūft",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þūft m (nominative plural þūftas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "þūftas",
        "head": "þūft"
      },
      "expansion": "þūft m (nominative plural þūftas)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þūft"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þūft",
        "2": "þūftas",
        "3": "þūft",
        "4": "þūftas",
        "5": "þūftes",
        "6": "þūfta",
        "7": "þūfte",
        "8": "þūftum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þūf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -oþ",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place full of bushes; a thicket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θuːft/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þuft"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"þuft" meaning in Old English

Noun